kalpak

hat

Proto-Turkic: *Kalpak
Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology
Proto-Altaic: *kàla ( ~ *k`-, -e-)
Russian meaning: шапка, шляпа
Turkic: *Kalpak
Mongolian: *kalbaŋ
Korean: *kár
Comments: ЭСТЯ 5, 234-235. The word is not attested in OT; cf. however the common Slavic loanword *klobukъ, attested in Russian sources already in the 12th century (in чьрнии клобуци 'black hats' = the Karakalpaks, but with characteristically Bulgarian phonology).
Turkish: kalpak
Tatar: qalpaq
Middle Turkic: qalpaq (Abush., Pav. C.)
Uzbek: qalpɔq
Uighur: qalpaq
Sary-Yughur: qalmaq
Turkmen: Galpaq
Khakassian: xalbax, xalpax
Yakut: xalpāq
Kirghiz: qalpaq
Kazakh: qalpaq
Noghai: qalpaq
Bashkir: qalpaq
Balkar: qalfaq
Gagauz: qalpaq
Karaim: qalpaq
Karakalpak: qalpaq
Kumyk: qalpaq