kartal

falcon, hawk

Proto-Turkic: *Kạ̄rt-
Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology
Proto-Altaic: *kḗrdu ( ~ k`-)
Nostratic: Nostratic
Russian meaning: сокол, ястреб
Turkic: *Kạ̄rt-
Mongolian: *kaǯir
Japanese: *kútí
Comments: VEWT 239, ЭСТЯ 5, 316-318, Лексика 169, Stachowski 172. Turk. *kartɨgaj > MMong. qarčigaj (SH qarčiqai), WMong. qarčiɣai (see TMN 1, 404), whence again late MTurk. qarčɨɣaj (see TMN 1, 404-405, Щербак 1997, 208). Loans from Mong. are Man. qarčin 'kite' and MKor. karčikǝi 'yellow falcon' (see Lee 1958, 119, 1964, 191).
Turkish: kartal
Middle Turkic: qartal (Houts., AH, Sangl.)
Turkmen: dial. Gartal
Khakassian: xartɨɣa
Shor: qartaɣa
Yakut: kɨ̄rt, kɨ̄rdaj
Dolgan: kɨ̄rt
Tuva: xartɨɣa
Kirghiz: qartɨɣa
Kumyk: qartaq