kɨraɣu 1
1 hoar-frost 2 thin snow
Proto-Turkic: *Kɨr-
Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology
Proto-Altaic: *k`ĭrma ( ~ -u, -o)
Nostratic: Nostratic
Russian meaning: 1 иней 2 тонкий снег
Turkic: *Kɨr-
Mongolian: *kirmag
Tungus-Manchu: *xima-ŋsa
Comments: VEWT 265-266, 267, EDT 656, ЭСТЯ 6, 230-231, 241, Stachowski 169. Turk. > MMong. (HY) kira'u, WMong. kiraɣu, Khalkha x́arū 'hoar-frost' etc. (see Doerfer TMN 3, 569, Щербак 1997, 138, Clark 1977, 147, although the latter's derivation of *kɨragu < *kɨr 'grey' is hardly acceptable). Cf. also PT *Kɨr-lač 'the coldest time of winter' (see ЭСТЯ 6, 237-238).
Old Turkic: qɨraɣu 1 (OUygh.)
Karakhanid: qɨraɣu 1 (MK)
Turkish: kɨraɣu 1
Tatar: qɨraw 1, qɨrpaq 2
Middle Turkic: qɨraw (Бор. Бад., Abush.), qirau, qiraɣu (Pav. C.) 1
Uzbek: qirɔw 1
Uighur: qija, qira, qiro 1
Azerbaidzhan: Gɨrow 1
Turkmen: Gɨraw 1, Gɨrpaq 2
Khakassian: xro 1, xɨrbɨx 2
Shor: qɨrā 1
Oyrat: quru 1
Halaj: qɨraw 1
Chuvash: xǝrbǝx 2
Yakut: kɨrɨa 1, kɨ̄rpax, kɨrpaj 2
Dolgan: kɨrɨa 1
Tuva: xɨrā 1
Kirghiz: qɨrō 1
Kazakh: qɨraw 1, qɨrpaq 2
Noghai: qɨraw 1, qɨrpaq 2
Bashkir: qɨraw 1, qɨrpaq 2
Balkar: qrau 1, qɨrpaq 2
Gagauz: qrā 1
Karaim: qɨraw, qoruw 1
Karakalpak: qɨraw 1
Kumyk: qɨraw 1, qɨrpaq 2