kuma 1, 2

1 concubine 2 wives of the same husband

Proto-Turkic: *Koma
Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology
Proto-Altaic: *gămo
Nostratic: Nostratic
Russian meaning: 1 наложница 2 жены одного мужа по отношению друг к другу
Turkic: *Koma
Tungus-Manchu: *gama
Korean: *kòmá
Comments: Turk. > MMong. (MA, LHa) quma id. (although Doerfer TMN 1, 415 suggests the opposite direction of loan - which is dubious because of the isolated nature of the MMong. form).
Turkish: kuma 1, 2
Tatar: quma (Буд.) 1
Middle Turkic: quma (Pav. C.) 1
Karaim: quma 1