quj- 1, 2, qujɨ 3 (dial.)

Kirghiz: quj- 1, 2
Kazakh: quj- 1, 2, qujɨ 3 (dial.)
Noghai: quj- 1, 2, qujɨ 3
Bashkir: qoj- 1, 2, qojɨ 3 (dial.)
Balkar: quj- 1, 2, quju 3
Gagauz: quju 3
Karaim: quj- 1, quju 3
Karakalpak: quj- 1, 2, qujɨ 3
Kumyk: quj- 1 quju 3
Comments: VEWT 296, EDT 596, 598, ЭСТЯ 2000, 109-111, 119-120, Мудрак Дисс. 102, Федотов 2, 379. The root contained undoubtedly *-d-, but variants with *-j- are attested unusually early. Turk. > MMong. ɣuduh (SH), WMong. quduɣ (whence backwards > Turkm. Guduk, Uygh. quduq, Khak. xutux etc.), see EDT ibid., KW 194, Щербак 1997, 143, TMN 1, 395-396, Stachowski 162.