saban
plough
Proto-Turkic: *sa(r)pan
Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology
Proto-Altaic: *sàrp`a
Nostratic: Nostratic
Russian meaning: плуг
Turkic: *sa(r)pan
Mongolian: *sorbi
Tungus-Manchu: *sarpukī
Korean: *sárp
Japanese: *sàpí
Comments: VEWT 402, Лексика 468, Ашм. XI, 205, ЭСТЯ 7, Molnár 2001. Turkm. dial. sāvan 'ploughfield' may point to length, but is not quite clear because of -v-. The root may have been influenced by PT *sạp 'handle' (v. sub *sèp`ù).
Karakhanid: saban (MK)
Turkish: saban
Tatar: saban
Middle Turkic: saban (IM, AH), sapan (Pav. C.)
Uighur: sapan
Azerbaidzhan: sapan
Chuvash: sorban 'plough breast'
Kazakh: saban
Noghai: saban
Bashkir: haban
Balkar: saban
Gagauz: saban
Karaim: saban
Salar: sovan 'соха' (ССЯ)
Kumyk: saban, sarapan 'plough breast'