öjüt-, övüt-
to grind, crush, rub
Proto-Turkic: *ǖk-
Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology
Proto-Altaic: *p`ū́k`ŋi
Russian meaning: молоть, крошить, растирать
Turkic: *ǖk-
Mongolian: *hüŋgü-
Tungus-Manchu: *puŋku
Japanese: *púk-
Comments: EDT 101-102, ЭСТЯ 1, 618-619. The root clearly has a *-k-, with a development > *-g- > *-ɣ- in Oghuz pointing to an original long vowel. It should be therefore distinguished from PT *ög- 'to knead, press' which shows only reflexes of *-g-.
Old Turkic: ögi- ( ~ ü-) (OUygh.)
Karakhanid: ögi- ( ~ ü-) (MK)
Turkish: öjüt-, övüt-
Tatar: ük- (dial.)
Middle Turkic: ügüt- (AH)
Uighur: ük- (dial.)
Azerbaidzhan: üjüt- 2
Turkmen: üvi-, üvüt- 2
Kirghiz: ük-
Kazakh: ük-
Gagauz: ǖt-
Karakalpak: ük-, ügi-