din 1, dinč 2, 3
1 very, strongly 2 strong, powerful 3 healthy 4 power 5 compact, dense (of earth) 6 to become strong 7 virgin soil
Proto-Turkic: *dɨŋ
Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology
Proto-Altaic: *číńo
Russian meaning: 1 очень, сильно, чрезвычайно 2 крепкий, сильный, мощный 3 здоровый 4 сила, мочь 5 залежный, плотный (о земле) 6 окрепнуть 7 целина
Turkic: *dɨŋ
Mongolian: *čineɣe
Tungus-Manchu: *ǯiŋ
Korean: *čɨ̄ń-
Japanese: *tíná-m-
Comments: VEWT 478, Stachowski 238. Turk. > WMong. čiŋ, čiŋɣa (KW 437, 441), whence Nan. čịŋqị̃ et al. (ТМС 2, 397). Derivatives with the meaning 'healthy' in ЭСТЯ 3, 344-345 are erroneously attributed to dɨn- 'rest'; Yak. tɨŋ, dɨŋ 'strained, tense' belongs not here (despite VEWT, but to tɨŋ- 'pull, stretch').
Old Turkic: tiŋ ürki 'recent' (OUygh. - ДТС)
Turkish: din 1, dinč 2, 3
Uzbek: tin-ka 4, tiŋ 5
Uighur: tiŋ 5
Turkmen: diŋ 1, diŋe 'only'
Khakassian: tɨŋ 2
Shor: tɨŋ 1
Oyrat: tɨŋ 2
Chuvash: tъnk 'crammed, stuffed'
Yakut: tɨŋ 2
Dolgan: tɨŋ 2
Tuva: dɨŋ 1, dɨŋzɨɣ 2
Tofalar: dɨŋzɨ- 6
Kirghiz: tɨŋ 2, tɨŋ- 6
Kazakh: tɨŋ 2, 7, tɨŋ-aj- 6
Gagauz: dinč 2
Karakalpak: tɨŋ 7
Kumyk: tɨn 7